Effect of Collybia radiata polysaccharides on intestinal flora and secretory immunoglobulin A in mice
-
摘要: 为了研究长根菇多糖对小鼠的肠道菌群及肠黏膜分泌型免疫球蛋白A(secretory immunoglobulin A,SIg A)的影响,选取18~22g健康清洁级雄性昆明小鼠进行肠道菌群和SIg A的检测。利用盐酸林可霉素灌胃建立肠道微生态失调小鼠模型。60只小鼠随机分为五组,正常对照组、自然恢复组、低剂量多糖组(75mg/kg·bw)、中剂量多糖组(150mg/kg·bw)和高剂量多糖组(300mg/kg·bw)。灌胃14d后分别进行肠道双歧杆菌、乳酸杆菌、大肠杆菌、肠球菌检测和肠黏膜SIg A测定。结果显示,与空白对照组比较,其余各组均有双歧杆菌、乳酸杆菌、SIg A减少以及大肠杆菌、肠球菌增多的现象;与自然恢复组比较,多糖组上述指标得到明显改善,差异显著(p<0.05)。结果表明,长根菇多糖对肠道菌群失调小鼠的肠道菌群具有调整作用并能提高肠黏膜SIg A含量。Abstract: To investigate the effect of Collybia radiata polysaccharide on intestinal flora and secretory immunoglobulin A ( SIg A) of mouse, the detection of intestinal flora and SIg A were carried out on the mice kunming mice.Lincomycin hydrochloride intragastric administration was used to construct mouse intestinal dysbacteriosis model.Sixty mice were randomly put into one standard control group, one spontaneous recovery group and three different doses of Col ybia radiata polysaccharide treatment groups, fed polysaccharide at dosage of 75, 150 mg / kg·bw, and 300 mg / kg·bw, respectively. After being treated for 14 days, the counts of Bifidobacterium, Lactobacillus, Escherichia coli, Enterococcus and SIg A were assayed. The results showed that compared with the standard control group, intestinal microflora was disturbed and the content of intestinal mucosal SIg A was significantly decreased in the other four groups. And compared with the spontaneous recovery group, the above indexes renewed to some extent.The results indicated that Collybia radiata polysaccharide has played a role in adjusting intestinal flora and improving content of SIg A.
-
Keywords:
- Collybia radiata /
- polysaccharide /
- mice /
- intestinal flora /
- secretory immunoglobulin A
-
[1] Hecht G.Innate mechanisms of epithelial host defense:spotlight on intestine[J].American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology, 1999, 277 (3) :C351-C358.
[2] Macpherson A J, Harris N L.Interactions between commensal intestinal bacteria and the immune system[J].Nature Reviews Immunology, 2004, 4 (6) :478-485.
[3] 郭贵海, 王崇文.肠道菌群调节剂的研究进展[J].临床内科杂志, 2002, 19 (2) :88-90. [4] 武金宝, 王继德, 张亚历.肠黏膜屏障研究进展[J].世界华人消化杂志, 2003, 11 (5) :619-623. [5] 罗兰, 陈光, 遇常红, 等.香菇多糖对微生态失调小鼠肠道菌群及免疫功能的调节作用[J].中国微生态学杂志, 2013, 25 (1) :36-38. [6] 李琨, 刘安军, 王稳航, 等.决明子活性成分对小鼠肠道菌相的影响[J].天津科技大学学报, 2005, 20 (2) :19-21. [7] 王庭欣, 夏立娅, 刘峥颢, 等.海带多糖对小鼠肠黏膜SIg A肠道菌群的影响[J].食品科技, 2009, 34 (5) :249-251. [8] Yang ZL, Zhang LF, Mueller GM, et al.A new systematic arrangement of the genus Oudemansiella s.str. (Physalacriaceae, Agaricales) [J].Mycosystema, 2009, 28 (1) :1-13.
[9] 吴梧桐, 高美风, 吴文俊.多糖的抗肿瘤作用研究进展[J].中国天然药物, 2003, 1 (3) :182-186. [10] 黄伟坤.食品检验与分析[M].北京:轻工业出版社, 1989. [11] Tsantrizos YS, Zhou F, Famili P, et al.Biosynthesis of the Hypotensive Metabolite Oudenone by Oudemansiella radicata.1.Intact Incorporation of a Tetraketide Chain Elongation Intermediate[J].The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 1995, 60 (21) :6922-6929.
[12] 朱建平, 张菁, 刘云.盐酸林可霉素有关物质测定方法的研究[J].中国药品标准, 2011, 12 (1) :54. [13] Weijie Z.Biochemical Research Technology of Complex Carbohydrates[M].Zhejiang:Zhejiang University Press, 1994:23-30.
[14] 张艳, 刘均娥.平板活菌计数法检测粪便中的肠道菌群[J].首都医科大学学报, 2008, 29 (1) :85-86. [15] 宋克玉, 江振友, 严群超, 等.党参及茯苓对小鼠肠道菌群调节作用的实验研究[J].中国临床药理学杂志, 2011, 27 (2) :142-145. [16] 杨景云.医用微生态学[M].北京:中国医药科技出版社, 1997. [17] Shen J, Zhang B, Wei G, et al.Molecular profiling of the Clostridium leptum subgroup in human fecal microflora by PCRdenaturing gradient gel electrophoresis and clone library analysis[J].Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 2006, 72 (8) :5232-5238.
[18] 徐永杰, 张波, 张神腾.牛蒡多糖的提取及对小鼠肠道菌群的调节作用[J].食品科学, 2009, 30 (23) :428-431. [19] Bamman M M, Hill V J, Adams G R, et al.Gender differences in resistance-training-induced myofiber hypertrophy amo ng older adults[J].The Journals of Gerontology Series A:Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences, 2003, 58 (2) :B108-B116.
[20] 孙伟, 王鹏, 丁家桐, 等.湖羊Myostain和Myogenin基因表达的发育性变化及与屠宰性状的关联分析[J].中国农业科学, 2010, 43 (24) :5129-5136. [21] 王广.党参多糖对肠道菌群失调小鼠的调整作用机制的初步研究[D].佳木斯:佳木斯大学, 2010. [22] 陈丹丹, 顾胜华, 张金娜, 等.肠道菌群对免疫系统的影响及其群落分析方法[J].应用与环境生物学报, 2013, 19 (3) :542-546.
计量
- 文章访问数:
- HTML全文浏览量:
- PDF下载量: